【marry的用法总结】“Marry” 是一个常见的英语动词,主要表示“结婚”的意思。在实际使用中,它有多种搭配和用法,掌握这些有助于更准确地理解和运用该词。以下是对 “marry” 用法的详细总结。
一、基本用法
1. marry + 某人
表示“与某人结婚”,是及物动词。
- 例句:He married a doctor.(他娶了一位医生。)
- 例句:She married John last year.(她去年和约翰结婚了。)
2. be married to + 某人
表示“与某人已婚”,是被动结构,常用于描述婚姻状态。
- 例句:She is married to a teacher.(她嫁给了一个老师。)
- 例句:They have been married for ten years.(他们结婚十年了。)
二、常见搭配与用法对比表
| 用法 | 结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| marry + 某人 | marry + someone | 表示“与某人结婚”,强调动作 | He married her in 2015. |
| be married to + 某人 | be married to someone | 表示“与某人已婚”,强调状态 | She has been married to him for 12 years. |
| marry with + 某人 | marry with someone | 较少使用,多用于正式或文学语境 | The two families decided to marry with each other. |
| marry into + 某个家庭/群体 | marry into a family/group | 表示“加入某个家庭或群体” | She married into a wealthy family. |
| get married to + 某人 | get married to someone | 强调“结婚这一事件” | They got married to each other last month. |
三、注意事项
1. 不要混淆 “marry” 和 “date”
- “marry” 表示“结婚”,而 “date” 表示“约会”。
- 错误:He dates her for five years.(应为:He has been dating her for five years.)
- 正确:He married her last year.
2. “marry” 不可直接接 “to”
- 错误:He married to her.
- 正确:He married her / He is married to her.
3. “marry” 的过去式和过去分词
- 过去式:married
- 过去分词:married
- 例句:They were married in Paris.(他们在巴黎结婚。)
四、常见错误与纠正
| 错误句子 | 正确句子 | 说明 |
| He married with her. | He married her. | “marry with” 不常用,通常用 “marry + 宾语” |
| She is married with a doctor. | She is married to a doctor. | “be married to” 是固定搭配 |
| They are getting marry. | They are getting married. | “get married” 是固定搭配 |
五、总结
“Marry” 主要用于表达“结婚”这一行为或状态,其用法包括直接加宾语(如:marry someone)和被动结构(如:be married to someone)。在实际应用中,需要注意搭配习惯和时态变化,避免与类似词汇(如 date, marry with)混淆。
通过掌握这些用法,可以更自然、准确地使用 “marry” 这个词,提升语言表达的准确性与地道性。


